Et seq italicized blue book

For more help and explanations, consult the latest edition of the bluebook. However, the following are rules and examples for other types of legal documents that many firstyear law students may need to cite in addition to cases and statutes. An abbreviation for the latin et sequentes or et sequentia, meaning and the following. First, the indigo book is given to you free of charge. When citing a case name in full, do not underline the case name in the endnote rule 10. University of illinois law prof christine hurt adds her two cents about the bbs unfairness to solo blogs complete with a link to her paper analyzing the 18th edition. Clarifies that when this signal is combined with another signal such as. Underline case names in text no italics and always give the full case name the first time you cite it. The best place to look up a statute or regulation is usually in a code. You should only italicize long latin phrases or obsolete words or phrases. Cite to the author s, insert the word annotation followed by the title of the annotation in italics, volume number, name of the sourcealr series, page number, and year of the volume. Introductory signals appear at the beginning of citation sentences. Citing secondary sources sample bluebook citations.

Do not use double section symbols when you are citing to multiple subsections within the same numbered section. Commas, semicolons, and other punctuation marks should be in italics if they are part of the italicized material, not when they are an element of. Apr 22, 2020 the best place to look up a statute or regulation is usually in a code. The abbreviations, though latin, have been incorporated into the common english language and, thus, are not italicized. Jul 19, 2019 the precise format of a statutory citation depends on a number of factors. Gwu law prof daniel solove weighs in with this blog post on his pet bb peeves. A case or statute should be shortcited if it appears within the five previous endnotes.

The bluebook requires citation to printed material provided it is available, unless there is an authenticated, official, or exact digital copy of the printed sources. And, judging from some of the requests i receive from my newsletter readers, its also one of the most intimidating. Common errors in technical writing university of california. Et seq italicized blue book keyword found websites listing. Signals are important because they indicate how a cited authority relates to the text. This relation can be supportive, comparative, or contradictory. Cite a later section of the code if your work specifically refers to a section of title vii that was amended after 1964. The precise format of a statutory citation depends on a number of factors.

If the article is written by a student author, the designation of the piece see r. Print california statutes are kept uptodate by supplements softcover pamphlets inserted in the back of each volume pocket parts or placed next to. Internet citation bluebook citation 101 practitioner. In case the book is being published by more than one publishing house, write the name of the publisher cited after the name of the editor in sentence case. The national labor relations act, as amended, referred to in subsec. Typeface conventions bluebook legal citation tarlton law library. In a diverse and rapidly changing legal profession, the bluebook continues to provide a systematic method by which members of the profession communicate important information to one another about the sources and legal authorities upon. Cant we do better than et seq heres the blacks law dictionary definition et seq. Boston college law school professor richard albert responded to my question and, with his. However, the following are rules and examples for other types of legal documents that many firstyear law students may need to. Below are examples based on the 18th edition of the bluebook. Case names in the text of a sentence should be cited according to bluebook rules 10. Cant we do better than et seq heres the blacks law dictionary definition.

Equal opportunity for individuals with disabilities, 42 u. The rule of thumb is, if the word or short phrase has been so commonly used in english writing that its immediately recognizable to an english reader, meaning the word or phrase has been assimilated into current english usage, then dont italicize it i. Et seq italicized blue book keyword after analyzing the system lists the list of keywords related and the list of websites with related content, in addition you can see which keywords most interested customers on the this website. Each code has its own organizational structure, which determines how you cite a particular code provision. In the reference list entry, give the popular or official name of the act if any and the year of the act. Quotingciting phrases and priorsubsequent history are separated by commas without brackets or italics. California style manual for many years, the california style manual has served as the official guide for styling citations to legal materials in documents filed with state courts in california. Mar 18, 2017 cant we do better than et seq heres the blacks law dictionary definition. Generations of law students, lawyers, scholars, judges, and other legal professionals have relied on the bluebooks unique system of citation in their writing. A uniform system of citation, kept at the reference desk kf 245. Always check the blue pages in the back of the bluebook table 1 to ensure that the spacing of reporters is correct. If the term has become so commonplace in english that it is said to be anglicized, it stays in roman type. A b c d e f gh i jk l m n o p qr s t u vwxyz show all. Table of authorities the ultimate guide legal office guru.

Scary music in my experience, few things strike more fear into the hearts of legal support staff than having to put. All citations must include a pin cite, unless the citation is merely providing. Iinclude blank spaces between the words and the case name. Citing statutes bluebook guide guides at georgetown law. Publications office interinstitutional style guide 10. If no author is given, begin the citation with the word annotation i. Federal statutory and regulatory codes are divided into titles.

Stafford disaster relief and emergency assistance act, pub. Jun 18, 2014 the new guidelines are that parentheses either before or after an italicized or underlined element are not italicized or underlined, they are treated in the same way as the main text. Although i write my own opinions which some readers will take as a sign of eccentricity or anachronism, most of the research for them is done by. This reminds me of underlining or italics with case citations. Introduce prior and subsequent history w italicized phrase. The answer depends on how thoroughly naturalized the word, abbreviation, or phrase has become in english. Effective january 1, 2008, however, california rule of court, rule 1. Free in two different ways that are equally important. In most cases, you may omit the name of the statute, except where rule. Case names are not italicized in the references or works cited list. Its the one legal professionspecific feature in microsoft word. There are too many rules for this introductory guide to cover. The bluebook contains rules that prescribe how to cite a variety of legal documents. The indigo book offers a couple of important advantages to users, compared with the bluebook.

To find the year, locate the volume that includes your statute and then use in order of preference the year on the spine, then the year on the title page, then the year r12. The following citation elements should be italicized. Codes are organized by subject and are updated on a fairly regular basis. The colorado marijuana code is comprised of title 44, article 10, sections 101 et. Department of justice doj office of legal counsel olc. The manual is approximately one onehundredth the length of the bluebook. Jul 18, 2011 the rule of thumb is, if the word or short phrase has been so commonly used in english writing that its immediately recognizable to an english reader, meaning the word or phrase has been assimilated into current english usage, then dont italicize it i. Case names in citations should comply with bluebook rule 10. In the federal example, the title is listed before the set. The new guidelines are that parentheses either before or after an italicized or underlined element are not italicized or underlined, they are treated in the same way as the main text. Considering that the uniform system of citation has become a basic piece of infrastructure for.